It is a very common mistake that
people who are new to Calvinism often make. They usually assume that the five
points of Calvinism, which is often referred to as the Doctrines of Grace, are harsh truths that Christians are to be wary
of and should be avoided as much as possible or dispensed with entirely since
in their view, it casts a dim light on the loving nature of Christ to a dying
world. To this very day, these five bible truths are still ignored in many
Christian circles. Even among those who are favorably disposed to Reformed
theology, some find these points discomfiting as they are often anxious that
the doctrine somehow adversely affects any evangelistic endeavors. This
apprehension no doubt arises out of a misunderstanding of the Doctrines of
Grace and in his little book, Evangelistic
Calvinism: Why The Doctrines of Grace Are Good News, John Benton succinctly
presents a solid case for why the doctrine is good news for lost men and women
in need of a savior.
Proceeding according to the
traditional TULIP acrostic, he begins by pointing out that Total Depravity – which is the spiritual condition in which sin’s
contamination of every human being is total, with every human faculty bearing
sin’s ugly imprint – rather than hurting people’s sensibilities causes them to
face the reality of their true spiritual state. Indeed, one needs not look far
away but to tune in to the news to behold the myriad manifestation of man’s
depravity on display across the entire world. The stark evidence reveals that
there is no depth of wickedness to which human beings will not stoop. This the
author observes “provides us with the background for God’s grace”, making us appreciate
the lengths to which this loving God will go to save sinners. A frequent
corollary of this observation is that sinners need never pretend to be good but
rather can be “transparently honest about themselves before God.” He concludes
this portion with a hopeful rhetoric “if God loves those who can only be
descried as ‘totally depraved’ then no sinner is without hope; no one can be
‘too bad’ to be saved.”
John Benton then moves on the
show how Unconditional Election – God’s
choosing of sinners in eternity past – dispels any fear that sinners have that
they may not be welcomed by God due probably to the extent of the manifestation
of their sinfulness. This is because the doctrine shows contrary to popular
opinion that “sinners are not chosen on account of some merit, goodness, or
ability to be found in them. Neither are they chosen because God saw beforehand
that they would do something that would deserve his goodness” but rather
salvation and grace are freely given to us by God. This truth underscores that
face that whoever needs to be saved, whatever they have done, may come, just as
they are, to Jesus Christ!
He then moves on to concisely
explain that Limited Atonement – the
belief that Christ’s death was intended specifically to save God’s chosen
people – is a definite atonement with the implication that “no one for whom
Jesus died can possibly fail to receive all that they need to reach heaven,
which obviously include faith and eternal life.” This doctrine teaches that on
the cross, Jesus actually secured the salvation of all his chosen ones when he
cried with a loud voice, ‘It is finished.’ This is good news indeed since it
assures all who believe in Jesus that they are definitely saved and are thus
set free from all religious legalism and spiritual bondage and best of all, it
communicates God’s love to the sinner in a very individual and personal way. It
is a heartwarming to know that God had you and me in mind when he sent his Son
to die for our sins. Oh, the bliss of this glorious thought!
The author proceeds to Irresistible Grace – the teaching that
God’s grace works in such a way as to guarantee the required response to the
gospel’s call – to show how this doctrine is of enormous encouragement to those
who are caught in addictive habits and a sinful course of action who neither
can nor desire to change. These are glad to learn that though they feel
powerless to believe, God can give them faith. John Benton notes that “to be
without faith is to be spiritually dead, but God gives life to the dead.” This
is good news indeed since the irresistible grace of God tells them that there
is power for the powerless and hope for the hopeless.
Benton ends with the Perseverance of The Christian – the
belief that those who trust in Christ will be kept in Christ. Also referred to
on popular level as ‘Once Saved Forever Saved’, this doctrine however does
imply that the perseverance of Christians will happen regardless of how they
live nor does it imply that Christians will be free from all forms of mundane
struggles and falls and setbacks. Benton shows that this doctrine teaches that
when a sinner is saved, he becomes ‘God’s workmanship’ and the Lord will keep
on working on us and shaping us until finally the image of Christ is perfectly
seen in every aspect of the sinners life. This doctrine unburdens the sinner
from the anxiety that comes from the notion that one must keep doing good works
in order to secure one’s salvation. As Martin Luther so beautifully put it, “He
[God] upholds us in our sins and accepts our work and life, worthy as these are
of total rejection. He goes on doing it until he perfects and consummates us…We
escape his condemnation because of his mercy, not because of our righteousness…”
with this assurance we can rejoice in Christ despite our failures and enjoy our
Christian lives to the glory of God.
In conclusion, I can only affirm
that the author achieved his aim of arguing to the effect that “the doctrines
grace are in fact five beautiful diamonds from which the glories of Jesus wonderfully shine to
attract those who are lost in sin” with flying colors. This booklet is ideal
for its brevity and concise elucidation of these timeless truths and makes for
a perfect gift for young believers and newbies to Calvinism. I highly recommend
it!
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